A total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in which the uterus is removed through small incisions in the abdomen using specialized instruments and a laparoscope (a thin, lighted tube with a camera on the end). The procedure is typically performed to treat conditions such as uterine fibroids, abnormal bleeding, and endometriosis.

During the procedure, the surgeon will make several small incisions in the abdomen and insert the laparoscope and other instruments through these incisions. The uterus is then detached from the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and upper vagina, and removed through one of the incisions. The remaining organs are then checked for any abnormalities and repaired if necessary.

TLH has several benefits over traditional open surgery, including less blood loss, shorter recovery time, less pain and scarring, and a lower risk of complications. However, it is a more technically demanding procedure and requires a skilled surgeon with experience in laparoscopic surgery.

Recovery time and postoperative care will vary depending on the individual case and the patient’s overall health. In general, most patients are able to return to normal activities within a few weeks.