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Gestational Trophoblastic Disease

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Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) is a group of rare tumors that develop in the tissue that forms inside the uterus during pregnancy. There are several types of GTD, including:

  • Hydatidiform mole: A benign (non-cancerous) tumor that develops from the tissue that forms after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus. This type of GTD can cause symptoms such as vaginal bleeding and an enlarged uterus.
  • Choriocarcinoma: A malignant (cancerous) tumor that develops from the tissue that forms after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus. This type of GTD can spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs and brain.
  • Placental site trophoblastic tumor: A rare type of tumor that develops from the tissue that attaches the placenta to the uterus.
  • Epithelioid trophoblastic tumor: A rare type of tumor that develops from the tissue that attaches the placenta to the uterus.

Symptoms 

Seek a doctor if you experience any such symptoms:

  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Abdominal pain
  • Enlarged uterus
  • Extreme seizures of vomiting and nausea

Treatment

Treatment of GTD is done based on the type and stage of cancer. However, this treatment usually involves:

  • Surgery
  • Chemotherapy
  • radiation therapy. 

For more information on Gestational Trophoblastic Disease, feel free to mail us at [email protected]